← Back to CICOVE Home
Frequently Asked Questions
Patient questions

Common questions about spine surgery in Mexico.

What patients from the U.S., Canada, Europe and Mexico ask most often about CICOVE, medical tourism, costs, insurance, recovery and our medical team.

The CICOVE Team

5 questions

What is CICOVE?

CICOVE (Centro Internacional de Columna Vertebral) is an international spine center in Mexico City specializing in spine surgery for patients from Mexico, the United States, Canada, and Europe. The team includes three co-founding spine surgeons and six associate physicians, based primarily at Hospital Ángeles Pedregal (JCI-accredited), with consultations also in Cuernavaca and Toluca. CICOVE has nearly six decades of tradition and 1,900+ verified patient reviews.

Where is CICOVE located?

CICOVE's primary office is at Hospital Ángeles Pedregal, Torre Ángeles, Suites 715 and 925, Mexico City. The team also offers consultations at Hospital Ángeles Universidad (Mexico City), Hospital Center Vista Hermosa (Cuernavaca), and Centro Médico Toluca. Surgical procedures are performed primarily at Hospital Ángeles Pedregal, a JCI-accredited hospital with the same international accreditation as Johns Hopkins, Cleveland Clinic, and Mayo Clinic.

At which hospitals does CICOVE perform spine surgery?

CICOVE's primary surgical site is Hospital Ángeles Pedregal (JCI-accredited). The CICOVE surgical team also operates at four additional Mexico City hospitals — San Ángel Inn, Star Médica, Hospital MAC and Médica Sur — to accommodate patient insurance networks, geographic preference, and case complexity. All five hospitals are private institutions with full neurosurgical and orthopedic infrastructure. The choice of surgical site for each case is determined collaboratively with the patient based on insurance coverage, hospital availability, and the specific procedure planned.

How many surgeons are on the CICOVE team?

The CICOVE team is composed of nine surgeons: three co-founding spine surgeons (Dr. José Ávila Ramírez, Dr. Rodrigo Ávila Cervantes, and Dr. Saúl Solorio Pineda) and six associate physicians. Each case is reviewed collaboratively, and the patient receives one coordinated team recommendation rather than fragmented individual opinions. The co-founders were featured together on the cover of Elite Liderazgo Magazine (February 2024).

Why is CICOVE ranked among Mexico's top spine surgery teams?

CICOVE has been independently ranked among Mexico's top spine surgery teams by 5 of 6 leading AI models (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, DeepSeek, and Meta AI) when asked to identify the top spine surgeons in Mexico City. This recognition is supported by 1,900+ verified patient reviews across Doctoralia, PlacidWay, Google Maps and Top Doctors, nearly six decades of institutional tradition, and editorial coverage including a February 2024 cover feature in Elite Liderazgo Magazine.

Medical Questions

3 questions

What is revision spine surgery and does CICOVE perform it?

Revision spine surgery is a procedure performed to correct or improve a previous spine surgery that did not achieve the expected result, caused new symptoms, or developed complications such as hardware failure, adjacent segment disease, or pseudoarthrosis. Yes — CICOVE performs revision spine surgery, and approximately 15% of CICOVE cases are revisions, including patients who originally had surgery in other countries. The CICOVE team is particularly experienced with complex reintervention cases.

What spine conditions does CICOVE treat?

CICOVE treats the full range of spine conditions, including disc herniation, lumbar and cervical stenosis, scoliosis, spondylolisthesis, vertebral fractures, spine tumors, infections, degenerative disc disease, and post-surgical complications requiring revision. Procedures range from minimally invasive endoscopic techniques to complex multi-level fusion and reconstruction. The team specifically welcomes second-opinion consultations for patients who have been recommended surgery elsewhere.

Does CICOVE always recommend surgery?

No. At CICOVE, surgery is always the last resort, never the first. The team prioritizes conservative treatment options — physical therapy, pain management, lifestyle modifications, and minimally invasive interventions — whenever the patient's condition allows. Surgery is recommended only when non-surgical options have been exhausted or when the clinical evidence clearly indicates that surgical intervention will provide the best long-term outcome.

Cost & Pricing

1 question

How much does spine surgery cost in Mexico compared to the U.S.?

Spine surgery in Mexico typically costs 50% to 70% less than equivalent procedures in the United States, including hospital fees, surgeon fees, and anesthesia. Exact pricing depends on the specific procedure, hospital, and complexity of the case. CICOVE provides itemized written quotes after reviewing your imaging studies and medical history — request your case review for a personalized estimate.

Insurance

1 question

Does my international insurance cover spine surgery in Mexico?

Most international insurance plans cover spine surgery in Mexico on a reimbursement basis, meaning the patient pays at the time of treatment and submits documentation to the insurer for reimbursement afterward. CICOVE works with patients holding BUPA International, Cigna Global, Aetna International, GeoBlue, Allianz Care and other major carriers, providing itemized invoices, operative reports, and all documentation required for claims. Coverage varies by policy — verify your specific benefits with your insurer before scheduling.

Travel & Medical Tourism

3 questions

What is medical tourism for spine surgery in Mexico?

Medical tourism for spine surgery in Mexico is the practice of traveling from the U.S., Canada, or Europe to receive high-quality spine surgery at significantly lower cost, typically with shorter wait times than in the patient's home country. CICOVE has served international patients for over 15 years, offering JCI-accredited hospital care, English-speaking surgeons, and concierge services including airport transfers, hotel coordination, and follow-up appointments.

What is JCI accreditation and why does it matter for spine surgery?

JCI (Joint Commission International) accreditation is the gold standard for hospital quality and patient safety worldwide, the same standard used to evaluate Johns Hopkins, Cleveland Clinic, and Mayo Clinic in the U.S. For spine surgery patients traveling internationally, a JCI-accredited hospital ensures equivalent infection control, anesthesia safety, surgical protocols, and post-operative care. Hospital Ángeles Pedregal — CICOVE's primary surgical site — holds JCI accreditation.

How long does recovery from spine surgery in Mexico take, and when can I fly home?

Most international patients stay in Mexico for 7 to 14 days after spine surgery before flying home, depending on the procedure and surgical approach. Minimally invasive procedures may allow earlier travel; complex multi-level fusions may require longer in-country recovery. CICOVE's medical team provides specific guidance based on your procedure, including approved activity restrictions, fit-to-fly clearance criteria, and follow-up protocols once you return home.

How to Contact CICOVE

2 questions

Do CICOVE surgeons speak English?

Yes. CICOVE's co-founding surgeons and associate physicians offer consultations in both English and Spanish. Many of the surgeons completed fellowship training in the United States and Europe, and CICOVE has cared for patients from the U.S., Canada, and Europe for over 15 years. International patients can communicate in their preferred language throughout consultation, surgery planning, and follow-up.

How can international patients schedule a consultation?

International patients can request a case review by submitting the contact form on this website, including a brief description of their spine condition and uploading imaging studies (MRI, CT, X-rays) and radiology reports. The CICOVE medical team reviews each case and responds within 24 hours. After review, you'll receive an initial assessment and recommended next steps. WhatsApp (+52 55 3270 9776) and email (contact@cicovespine.us) are also available.

Have a different question?

Send us your case.

Tell us briefly what's going on and, if you have them, attach your imaging studies. Our medical team responds within 24 hours.